Monday 31 July 2017

Tribal settlement in Andaman and Nicobar Island

In case you are a tourist who loves nature and enjoy the silence and peacefulness of the land then Andaman and Nicobar Island is the area you ought to visit. The land must by no means be compared to the other tourist destinations you've visited. Andaman is a land very unique and different from other places in the world. The land truly can be as compared to a paradise with the Virgin Islands, clear beaches, underwater corals; fun water sports activities sports like scuba diving, boating, different adventurous activities like hiking, paragliding and mountaineering, traditionally essential monuments, natural wonders, bright range and species of animal and flora, and wealthy green tropical islands. human beings from everywhere within the world could revel in this natural harmony with Andaman tour travels by deciding on distinctive attractive and less Expensive Andaman tour packages from Hyderabad and different parts of India. Talking about the tribal settlement and lifestyle Andaman and Nicobar Island is an area wealthy in lifestyle and distinctive art paperwork. There are special classes of human beings coexisting within the land of seashores, the tribal agreement that has lived on the island for around 60,000 years and the people who’ve migrated to the land over time due to colonial regulations. The culture and traditions of the land are for that reason mixed with the historical tribal and present day traditions in a proportion that the land well-known shows a colorful ethnicity of the people in Andaman. The land has six ancient tribal agreement referred to as the Great Anamneses, the Onge settlement, the Jarawas, Sentinelese settlement, the Shompen and the Nicobarese.

Great Andamanese: Andamanese is the oldest tribal agreement of the land dating from the early Stone Age with individuals who survived by way of fishing and searching. Even in this modern age, the tribal agreement of the land leads an indigenous way of life. The group of tribal people lives in Strait Island which is some distance from the Port Blair towards the east. The people of the great Andamanese belong to the Negrito tribe, it is said that the majority population of the tribe was killed by the Britishers during the invasion in the land. The invasion was named Battle of Aberdeen, due to which the population of the tribe reached the stage of extinction and the government declared to colonize the tribe to the isolated Strait Island so as to avoid interruption in their life style. The Great Andamanese are people with good skill and artistic knowledge, they make their own ornaments with tools both modern and ancient style. Most of the ornaments they make are made up of leaves, barks, and shells which are worn during the traditional dance and festivals. The tribe has their own practice and tradition of medical treatment in which they pierce the body with a piece of glass in a belief that the bad and impure blood is drained using this method which would reduce the pain. The younger generation of the tribe goes to schools and some of the members of the tribe are given government job within the island.


Jarawa tribe: These were the most feared tribe among all the settlements. They are short dark people who are skilled in making tools of a different kind. The people have least or no connection with the Andamanese, the life in a reserved and conserved area in the middle Andaman. These people are fond of red colored clothes bust most of them are found nude in their reserved areas. They are people with great hostile nature and use mostly poisonous arrows as their weapon. In olden days there were reports of people in villages being killed with the poisoned arrows of the tribe. Entry to the area is forbidden in their land so as to maintain peace. Contact with the tribe or photography in the tribal area is forbidden with the police in Andaman setting up strict rules and monitoring process to protect travelers who pass through the reserved area.



Onge settlement: The Onge belongs to the Negrito settlement to the little Andaman. the tradition of the tribe that when the men go out hunting the women of the tribe stay at home and search for roots and tubers beneath the soil. They were people with a very little interest in cultivation or farming as they were unaware of the agriculture until they came in contact with the modern world. Few years before they did not believe in boiling food as they were unaware of the process of cooking. They used bow and arrow for fishing along the shallow coast of the sea. The local sweet of the tribe is honey which they collect freshly from the bee hives in the trees and forests; they used herbal leaves to avoid the bee from stinging them while collecting honey.



Shompen settlement: They are people who live in the interior of the Andaman Islands. They were feared and hostile during the early days but now there are no reports of hostility by the tribe, more over they have started establishing a trade relation with Nicobarese. The main mode of living in the tribe is by the mode of fishing, hunting, and gathering of foods from the forest and other parts of their settlement. The people of the tribe by nature are wanderers and travel from one place to another and live in self-made tents. They are shy in nature and thus avoid contact with the people outside their tribe. The government of Andaman provides the people with free food, water, utensils and medical facilities. It is said that the male of the tribe often visit the bay to trade products like honey and to get their ration. They are people who stay happy in isolation.



Sentinelese: They are Negroid people who live in the small North Sentinel Island. The tribal people due to their strict isolation from the outside world are the only known tribe which is still in isolation in the world. Not much about the tribe is known as they are very hostile to the outsiders and do not permit the entry of anyone outside the tribe. The tribal people use self-made bow and arrow that they mostly use for fishing and hunting wild pigs. The tribes in the settlement use no covering. No Andaman tour packages are provided to these tribal settlements so as to avoid violence and disturbance in the land.



Nicobarese: They are a tribe in a population of around, 20,000; they are horticulturist and pig-herders who mostly live in permanent houses near the sea costs. Love marriage is very common in the tribe with the age to marry high. The common food materials used in the tribe are coconut, Pandanus pulp, fish, and rice. The tribal people of this settlement are not as hostile as the other settlements.


 The land has a combined way of life with population from the tribal agreement and the outsiders who have settled in the area because of the colonial rule. The land is wealthy with precise traditions from both the tribal settlements and the migrants which are the major attraction for the vacationer. The natives of the Andaman are mainly people from the Negrito and Autochthones who hold a various and varied way of life to which the tourists are attracted significantly. Humans from distinctive components of the arena with the assist of Andaman Nicobar tour packages to enjoy this numerous way of life and subculture of the land. These tribal settlements had been in deep isolation from the migrant's and for this reason, have succeeded in preserving the historic sub culture and tradition of the land. The person in Andaman is least concerned about their dress and generally uses the coconut shell and coconut tree leaves to cover themselves. Speaking about the religion, the land is ruled with Hindu masking almost 50% of the populace at the same time as the rest of the population is Christian and Muslims. The surroundings, with parks, garden, sanctuaries, and beaches emerge as a really perfect destination for tourism. The splendor and wonders of the land make it a well-known traveler destination with one of- a-kind water adventure and history which the tourist experience to a great extent and love to explore.

1 comment:

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